I watched three movies by Akira
Kurosawa to analyze how prevalent his influence is through three
separate films. The three movies were Throne of Blood, Seven
Samurai and Ran.
What's interesting about these
movies is that two of them are based on Shakespeare plays, so another
creative mind is already contributing to these works indirectly.
However, it is known that Kurosawa writes his own films by himself,
which makes sense because all three movies definitely seemed to be
made by the same person. The cinematography was fairly similar across
the board. All three films made generous use of dramatic pauses
during which little to no action is taking place and the camera holds
on one figure. Cuts are generally made only when necessary and a
single shot is occasionally stretched to the maximum length it can be
without getting uncomfortable. Also (and this may just be a trait
found in Japanese films) the actors sometimes overact their roles.
The moments are really dramatized and characters will often express
their anger or frustration very frankly with body language or facial
expressions. There is little subtlety to be had in these films.
Kurosawa's
establishing shots are also very similar across these three movies.
He shows the land in its natural peaceful state before he introduces
the conflict that leaves the land foggy and covered in bodies. In
fact, his pivotal battles are often punctuated by some sort of
weather effect or an ominous fog to set the tone for the scene.
Everything about his shots is extremely well measured and very
deliberate.
Likewise,
the lighting in Kurosawa's environments, especially his interior
spaces, is hardly ever realistic. There is always light where there
needs to be light and there is always shadow where something or
someone must be covered. He uses light and contrast to bring
attention to important characters or actions and when that light
would not naturally be present, he puts it there anyway, because in
the end, he is making a film that must read the way he wants it to.
Sometimes he tries to explain that light with something like a gap in
the wall. Other times, there is no reason for it at all. It simply
needs to be there for the shot.
One
last thing that I think is worth mentioning is the way he is able to
communicate ideas and thoughts without a word of dialogue. The
quality of these films is not very good, so the actors often had to
compensate by very clearly showing their emotions on their faces. But
at times, a character will say nothing at all while speaking entirely
with their body language. They can express fear, dismay and even
madness in this manner. It is really quite impressive what Kurosawa
can do with visuals alone.
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